Usage Note
Kalam specifically describes the uncomfortable gnawing or cramping sensation in the stomach caused by hunger, rather than hunger as a general state (which is gutom). The verb form is kumakalám — the stomach growling or aching with hunger. It is used in everyday, colloquial speech.
Examples
" May kalam ang tiyan ko. "
Natural Translation
My stomach has hunger pangs.
Literal Translation
Has hunger-pangs the stomach my.
" May kalam akong nararamdaman sa tiyan. "
Natural Translation
I feel some hunger pangs in my stomach.
Literal Translation
Has hunger-pangs I-that feeling in stomach.
" Dahil hindi siya nakakain ng tanghalian, kumakalam na ang kanyang tiyan bago pa man dumating ang hapunan. "
Natural Translation
Because she hadn't been able to eat lunch, her stomach was already growling well before dinner arrived.
Literal Translation
Because not she able-to-eat of lunch, growling already the her stomach before still even arrive the dinner.
Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.
How Tagalog words workRelated Words
Explore Tagalog by topic
Free guides on grammar, vocabulary, and culture to take you past single-word lookups.

Tagalog Verb Conjugation: Aspects Made Simple
Tagalog verb conjugation uses aspects, not tenses. Learn the three aspects with -um- and mag- verbs, one reduplication rule, and clear example tables.

Seasons in the Philippines: A Tagalog Guide
The Philippines has two seasons, not four. Learn tag-araw, tag-ulan, and taglamig, the generative tag- prefix, and the weather vocabulary to match.

Tagalog Greetings: How to Say Hello, Goodbye & Po/Opo
Master Tagalog greetings with pronunciation: kumusta, magandang umaga, po and opo polite forms, time-of-day phrases, and the mano po tradition.

Ng vs Nang in Tagalog: The Spelling Rule
Ng vs nang sound identical but spell differently. Use ng to mark nouns (of, the object), and nang for how, when, repetition, and counting time.