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birhen

bírhen with stress marks

virgin

noun BIR-hen Spanish origin Less Common

Usage Note

Birhen is borrowed from Spanish virgen and is used both in religious contexts — referring to the Virgin Mary as Mahal na Birhen — and in everyday speech to mean a chaste or sexually inexperienced person. The religious usage is deeply embedded in Filipino Catholic culture.

Examples

Beginner

" May rebulto ng Birhen sa simbahan. "

Natural Translation

There is a statue of the Virgin in the church.

Literal Translation

Has statue of-the Virgin in church.

Intermediate

" Dinadasal nila ang Mahal na Birhen tuwing Mahal na Araw. "

Natural Translation

They pray to the Blessed Virgin every Holy Week.

Literal Translation

Prayed-to by-them the Blessed Virgin every Holy Week.

Advanced

" Tuwing umaga, dumadaan ang aking lola sa kapilya upang magdasal sa harap ng Mahal na Birhen bago pumasok sa palengke. "

Natural Translation

Every morning, my grandmother stops by the chapel to pray before the Blessed Virgin before going into the market.

Literal Translation

Every morning, passes the my grandmother at chapel in-order-to pray in-front of-the Blessed Virgin before enter at market.

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