From root: ligo
Conjugations
Past (Completed)
pinaliguan
pi-na-li-gu-AN
bathed someone
Present (Incomplete)
pinapaliguan
pi-na-pa-li-gu-AN
bathing someone
Future (Contemplated)
papaliguan
pa-pa-li-gu-AN
will bathe someone
Usage Note
Paliguan is used when the actor is bathing someone else, such as a child, an elderly person, or a pet. It focuses on the recipient of the action, making it the primary verb for caretaking or grooming contexts.
Examples
" Paliguan mo ang aso. "
Natural Translation
Give the dog a bath.
Literal Translation
Bathe-someone you the dog.
" Kailangan mong paliguan ang aso. "
Natural Translation
You need to bathe the dog.
Literal Translation
Need you bathe the dog.
" Tuwing umaga, pinapaliguan ng nars ang mga matatanda bago sila pakainin ng almusal. "
Natural Translation
Every morning, the nurse bathes the elderly before they are fed breakfast.
Literal Translation
Every morning, bathing-someone of-the nurse the elderly before they fed of breakfast.
Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.
How Tagalog words workWord family
ligo has 7 related forms built from the same root.
Related Words
Explore Tagalog by topic
Free guides on grammar, vocabulary, and culture to take you past single-word lookups.

Tagalog Root Words: Learn a Few Hundred, Understand Thousands
Tagalog root words unlock vocabulary fast: learn a few hundred and recognize thousands. Real word families, examples, and a practical study strategy.

How Long Does It Take to Learn Tagalog?
Survival Tagalog takes ~3-4 weeks and comfortable conversation 6-12 months. FSI's 1,100 hours is the professional bar, not the talking-to-family bar.

Tagalog Pronouns Explained: Complete Chart with Examples
Every Tagalog pronoun explained with clear charts: ang/ng/sa forms, tayo vs kami, ikaw vs ka, politeness markers, and the mistakes beginners make.

Languages of the Philippines: Tagalog, Cebuano, and More
Languages of the Philippines: one national language (Filipino) plus 180+ regional languages. Here's who speaks what, where, and why it matters to you.