Usage Note
Sahig refers to any type of floor. In many Filipino households, it is customary to remove your footwear before entering to keep the sahig clean, as it is common to sit or even sleep on the floor.
Examples
" Marumi ang sahig natin. "
Natural Translation
Our floor is dirty.
Literal Translation
Dirty the floor our.
" Ang sahig ay malinis. "
Natural Translation
The floor is clean.
Literal Translation
The floor is clean.
" Punasan mo muna ang sahig bago tayo umupo dito para hindi tayo madumihan ng alikabok. "
Natural Translation
Wipe the floor first before we sit here so we don't get dirty from the dust.
Literal Translation
Wipe you first the floor before we to-sit here so not we to-get-dirty of dust.
Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.
How Tagalog words workDerived Words
Actor Focus Verbs
Object Focus Verbs
Related Words
Explore Tagalog by topic
Free guides on grammar, vocabulary, and culture to take you past single-word lookups.

Ang, Ng, Sa: The 3 Tagalog Case Markers Explained
Ang, ng, sa are the three Tagalog case markers every noun takes. Learn what each does, the personal forms si/ni/kay, plurals with mga, and clear examples.

Languages of the Philippines: Tagalog, Cebuano, and More
Languages of the Philippines: one national language (Filipino) plus 180+ regional languages. Here's who speaks what, where, and why it matters to you.

Tagalog Word Order: Sentence Structure Made Simple
Why Tagalog puts the verb first, and how ang, ng, and sa markers work. A clear guide to VSO word order, forming questions, and negation.

Na vs -ng in Tagalog: The Linker Rule Made Simple
When do you use na vs -ng in Tagalog? One simple rule, with clear examples, memory tips, and common mistakes explained for English-speaking beginners.