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subahin

subahín with stress marks

to swindle [someone]

verb su-ba-HIN OF VERB Native origin Rare

From root: suba

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

sinuba

si-NU-ba

swindled

Present (Incomplete)

sinusuba

si-nu-SU-ba

is being swindled

Future (Contemplated)

susubahin

su-su-ba-HIN

will be swindled

Usage Note

Subahin is the object-focus form of suba, used when the victim of the swindle is the grammatical focus. Choosing subahin over the actor-focus manuba foregrounds who was wronged rather than who did the wronging, making it the natural choice in consumer-complaint and legal contexts.

Examples

Beginner

" Huwag mong subahin ang matanda. "

Natural Translation

Don't swindle the elderly.

Literal Translation

Do-not you to-swindle the elderly.

Intermediate

" Subukan mong subahin ang tindera at huhulihin ka. "

Natural Translation

Try to swindle the shopkeeper and you will get arrested.

Literal Translation

Try you to-swindle the vendor and will-arrest you.

Advanced

" Sinubukan ng dayuhan na subahin ang tindera sa palengke, ngunit alam pala nito ang tunay na presyo ng bigas. "

Natural Translation

The foreigner tried to swindle the vendor at the market, but it turned out she knew the real price of rice.

Literal Translation

Tried by foreigner to to-swindle the vendor at market, but knew it-turns-out this the real linker price of rice.

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