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tumupad

tumupád with stress marks

to comply

verb tu-mu-PAD AF VERB Native origin Less Common

From root: tupad

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

tumupad

tu-mu-PAD

complied

Present (Incomplete)

tumutupad

tu-mu-TU-pad

is complying

Future (Contemplated)

tutupad

tu-tu-PAD

will comply

Usage Note

Tumupad is the actor-focus form of tupad, where the person fulfilling a duty or promise is the grammatical subject. It typically pairs with sa to mark the specific obligation being met — a promise, a contract, or a social expectation — and carries a tone of moral integrity in everyday use.

Examples

Beginner

" Tumupad ako sa pangako ko. "

Natural Translation

I kept my promise.

Literal Translation

Complied I to promise my.

Intermediate

" Responsibilidad ng bawat mamamayan ang tumupad sa mga batas. "

Natural Translation

It is every citizen's responsibility to comply with the laws.

Literal Translation

Responsibility of every citizen the to-comply with laws.

Advanced

" Kahit mahirap ang sitwasyon, nagsikap pa rin siyang tumupad sa kanyang mga obligasyon sa pamilya at sa trabaho. "

Natural Translation

Even though the situation was difficult, he still strove to fulfill his obligations to his family and to his job.

Literal Translation

Even difficult the situation, strove still he to-comply with his obligations to family and to work.

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Word family

tupad has 1 related form built from the same root.

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