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buka

bukâ with stress marks

open

adjective bu-KA Native origin Common

Usage Note

Buka describes something that is open, ajar, or spread apart — a door, a mouth, a wound, or a flower beginning to bloom. It contrasts with sara (closed) and is commonly used in everyday speech and instructions. The verb form is ibuka or buksan.

Examples

Beginner

" Buka ang bintana. "

Natural Translation

The window is open.

Literal Translation

Open the window.

Intermediate

" Buka pa rin ang pinto kahit gabi na. "

Natural Translation

The door is still open even though it's already nighttime.

Literal Translation

Open still the door even-though night already.

Advanced

" Iwan mong buka ang pinto para makapasok ang hangin habang natutulog ang mga bata. "

Natural Translation

Leave the door open so the air can come in while the children sleep.

Literal Translation

Leave you open the door so can-enter the wind while sleep the children.

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