Usage Note
Isa is the primary word for 'one' and typically takes the linker -ng (becoming 'isang') when describing a noun, like 'isang tao' (one person). It is essential for daily counting and forms the basis for many Filipino words related to unity or being alone.
Examples
" Isa lang ang natira. "
Natural Translation
Only one is left.
Literal Translation
One only the left.
" May isa akong aso. "
Natural Translation
I have one dog.
Literal Translation
Has one I have dog.
" Isa lamang sa sampung mag-aaral ang nakapasa kaya muli niyang ipinaliwanag ang buong aralin. "
Natural Translation
Only one out of ten students passed, so she explained the whole lesson again.
Literal Translation
One only out-of ten student the passed so again she explained the whole lesson.
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