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kartilya

primer book

noun kar-TIL-ya Spanish origin Rare

Usage Note

Kartilya is a Spanish loanword for a beginner's literacy primer, but it gained deep patriotic resonance as the title of the Katipunan's moral code written by Emilio Jacinto during the Philippine Revolution. Learners often encounter the word first in its revolutionary context rather than its educational one.

Examples

Beginner

" Binasa namin ang Kartilya. "

Natural Translation

We read the Kartilya.

Literal Translation

Read we the Primer.

Intermediate

" Sinulat ni Emilio Jacinto ang Kartilya ng Katipunan. "

Natural Translation

Emilio Jacinto wrote the Kartipunan Primer.

Literal Translation

Wrote by Emilio Jacinto the Primer of-the Katipunan.

Advanced

" Sa aming klase sa kasaysayan, pinag-aralan namin ang Kartilya ng Katipunan upang maunawaan ang mga pagpapahalagang itinaguyod ng mga rebolusyonaryo. "

Natural Translation

In our history class, we studied the Kartilya of the Katipunan to understand the values the revolutionaries upheld.

Literal Translation

In our class in history, studied we the Primer of-the Katipunan so-that understand the values upheld by-the revolutionaries.

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