katalonan
katalónan with stress marks
indigenous priest/priestess
Usage Note
Katalonan were the spiritual leaders of pre-colonial Philippine communities, serving as priests, healers, and intermediaries with the spirit world. The role was frequently held by women or gender-non-conforming individuals called bayog. Spanish colonizers suppressed the practice, making katalonan a historical and anthropological term today, though interest in precolonial spirituality has revived it.
Examples
" Nanguna ang katalonan sa ritwal. "
Natural Translation
The katalonan led the ritual.
Literal Translation
Led the katalonan in-the ritual.
" Ang katalonan ang nanguna sa ritwal ng komunidad. "
Natural Translation
The katalonan led the community ritual.
Literal Translation
The katalonan led the ritual of-the community.
" Bago dumating ang mga Espanyol, ang katalonan ang tagapag-ugnay ng mga tao sa daigdig ng mga espiritu. "
Natural Translation
Before the Spanish arrived, the katalonan was the link between the people and the world of spirits.
Literal Translation
Before arrive the Spanish, the katalonan the link of-the people to-the world of-the spirits.
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