Usage Note
Katalón is a native Tagalog word for an adversary or opponent, particularly in a physical or martial sense. It is found in epic poetry, folk tales, and traditional oral literature. In modern usage it is largely literary and formal; 'kalaban' is the everyday word for enemy or opponent.
Examples
" Matapang ang kanyang katalón. "
Natural Translation
His adversary is brave.
Literal Translation
Brave the his/her adversary.
" Ang bayani ay humarap sa kanyang katalón nang walang takot. "
Natural Translation
The hero faced his/her adversary without fear.
Literal Translation
The hero faced the his/her adversary without fear.
" Bagaman matagal na silang magkatalón sa larangan, iginalang pa rin ng mandirigma ang lakas at karunungan ng kanyang katalón. "
Natural Translation
Although they had long been adversaries on the battlefield, the warrior still respected the strength and wisdom of his adversary.
Literal Translation
Although long already they adversaries on field, respected still the warrior the strength and wisdom of his adversary.
Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.
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