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katalón

adversary

noun ka-ta-LON Native origin Rare

Usage Note

Katalón is a native Tagalog word for an adversary or opponent, particularly in a physical or martial sense. It is found in epic poetry, folk tales, and traditional oral literature. In modern usage it is largely literary and formal; 'kalaban' is the everyday word for enemy or opponent.

Examples

Beginner

" Matapang ang kanyang katalón. "

Natural Translation

His adversary is brave.

Literal Translation

Brave the his/her adversary.

Intermediate

" Ang bayani ay humarap sa kanyang katalón nang walang takot. "

Natural Translation

The hero faced his/her adversary without fear.

Literal Translation

The hero faced the his/her adversary without fear.

Advanced

" Bagaman matagal na silang magkatalón sa larangan, iginalang pa rin ng mandirigma ang lakas at karunungan ng kanyang katalón. "

Natural Translation

Although they had long been adversaries on the battlefield, the warrior still respected the strength and wisdom of his adversary.

Literal Translation

Although long already they adversaries on field, respected still the warrior the strength and wisdom of his adversary.

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