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kayod

kayód with stress marks

scrape, grate; work hard

verb noun ka-YOD Native origin Common

Usage Note

Kayod literally means to grate or scrape (as with a coconut grater), but it is widely used figuratively to mean working hard or grinding away at something. 'Mag-kayod' is a common expression for putting in sustained, laborious effort to earn a living.

Examples

Beginner

" Kayod ka ng niyog. "

Natural Translation

Grate the coconut.

Literal Translation

Grate you of coconut.

Intermediate

" Nasaan ang gamit para sa kayod ng niyog? "

Natural Translation

Where is the tool for scraping coconut?

Literal Translation

Where the tool for to-the scrape of coconut?

Advanced

" Araw-araw siyang nagkakayod sa trabaho para may maipadala sa kaniyang pamilya sa probinsiya. "

Natural Translation

Every day he works his fingers to the bone at work so he can send something to his family in the province.

Literal Translation

Day-day he grinding at work for there's to-send to his family in province.

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