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magkayod

magkayód with stress marks

to grate

verb mag-ka-YOD AF VERB Native origin Less Common

From root: kayod

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

nagkayod

nag-ka-YOD

grated

Present (Incomplete)

nagkakayod

nag-ka-ka-YOD

is grating

Future (Contemplated)

magkakayod

mag-ka-ka-YOD

will grate

Usage Note

Magkayod is the actor-focus mag- form of kayod, literally meaning to grate — most familiarly coconut — but very widely used figuratively to mean grinding hard work for a living. This metaphorical sense is common enough that magkayod often appears without any culinary context at all.

Examples

Beginner

" Magkakayod tayo ng niyog mamaya. "

Natural Translation

We will grate coconut later.

Literal Translation

Will-grate we of coconut later.

Intermediate

" Mahirap magkayod ng niyog kung walang tamang kagamitan. "

Natural Translation

It is hard to grate coconut without the right tool.

Literal Translation

Hard to grate of coconut if without right tool.

Advanced

" Araw-araw na nagkakayod ang mga magulang ko upang may maipadala silang pera sa aming pag-aaral. "

Natural Translation

My parents toil every day so they can send money for our schooling.

Literal Translation

Daily that toiling the plural parent my so-that have can-send they money for our studies.

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kayod has 1 related form built from the same root.

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