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siko

síkò with stress marks

elbow; to nudge with the elbow

noun verb SI-ko Native origin Less Common

Usage Note

Siko is the standard Tagalog word for elbow, but as a verb — suminiko or sikuhin — it means to nudge someone with the elbow, a common non-verbal cue among Filipinos to draw attention without speaking. The gesture signals that something important or funny is happening nearby.

Examples

Beginner

" Masakit ang siko ko. "

Natural Translation

My elbow hurts.

Literal Translation

Painful the elbow my.

Intermediate

" Nasugatan ang kanyang siko nang siya ay madapa. "

Natural Translation

His/her elbow was injured when he/she tripped.

Literal Translation

Injured the his/her elbow when he/she tripped.

Advanced

" Tahimik niya akong sinikuhan nang mapansin niyang natutulog na ako sa gitna ng pulong. "

Natural Translation

She quietly nudged me with her elbow when she noticed I had fallen asleep in the middle of the meeting.

Literal Translation

Quietly she me nudged-with-elbow when noticed she sleeping already I in middle of meeting.

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