sunog
sunóg with stress marks
fire; to ignite; burnt
Usage Note
Sunog is a high-frequency, versatile word covering the concept of fire as both a noun (a fire or blaze), a verb (to burn something), and an adjective (burnt or scorched). Fires in densely packed barangays are a serious community concern in the Philippines, so 'Sunog!' shouted as a warning carries immediate urgency. It is also used casually — 'sunog ang kanin' means the rice is burnt.
Examples
" Sunog ang kanin. "
Natural Translation
The rice is burnt.
Literal Translation
Burnt the rice.
" Malaki ang sunog sa bayan. "
Natural Translation
The fire in the town is big.
Literal Translation
Big the fire in town.
" Nang marinig ang sigaw na sunog, agad na tumakbo ang mga residente palabas ng kanilang mga bahay. "
Natural Translation
When they heard the shout of fire, the residents immediately ran out of their houses.
Literal Translation
When heard the shout that fire, immediately ran the residents out of their houses.
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