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sutil

sutíl with stress marks

stubborn; disobedient

adjective su-TIL Native origin Less Common

Usage Note

Sutil describes a child or person who persistently refuses to listen or comply — stubborn in a willful, often frustrating way. It is most commonly applied to children (batang sutil) and carries a tone of mild exasperation. Parents and teachers use it frequently. Unlike 'matigas ang ulo' (hardheaded), sutil emphasizes deliberate noncompliance over general stubbornness.

Examples

Beginner

" Sutil talaga ang bata. "

Natural Translation

The child is really stubborn.

Literal Translation

Stubborn really the child.

Intermediate

" Sutil ang batang iyon. "

Natural Translation

That child is stubborn.

Literal Translation

Stubborn the child that.

Advanced

" Kahit paulit-ulit nang pinagsabihan, sutil pa rin ang batang ayaw matulog nang maaga. "

Natural Translation

Even though he has been told repeatedly, the child who refuses to sleep early is still disobedient.

Literal Translation

Even repeatedly already told, stubborn still the child who-doesn't-want sleep early.

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