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tumalikod

tumalikód with stress marks

to turn one's back

verb tu-ma-li-KOD AF VERB Native origin Less Common

From root: talikod

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

tumalikod

tu-ma-li-KOD

turned away

Present (Incomplete)

tumatalikod

tu-ma-ta-li-KOD

is turning away

Future (Contemplated)

tatalikod

ta-ta-li-KOD

will turn away

Usage Note

Tumalikod is the actor-focus form of talikod, used both literally for physically turning one's back and figuratively for abandoning or betraying someone. The figurative sense carries a strong moral charge in Filipino culture, where loyalty to friends and family is a core value.

Examples

Beginner

" Huwag kang tumalikod sa akin. "

Natural Translation

Don't turn your back on me.

Literal Translation

Don't you turn-back to me.

Intermediate

" Masamang tumalikod kapag may kausap kang nakatatanda. "

Natural Translation

It is rude to turn your back when an elder is speaking to you.

Literal Translation

Bad to-turn-back when has progressive-talk you elder.

Advanced

" Kahit gaano kahirap ang buhay, hinding-hindi siya tatalikod sa kaniyang mga kaibigan na laging nasa tabi niya. "

Natural Translation

No matter how hard life gets, he will never turn his back on the friends who are always by his side.

Literal Translation

Even how hard the life, never-never he will-turn-back to his friends who always at side his.

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