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tumuya

tumuyâ with stress marks

to mock; to ridicule

verb tu-MU-ya AF VERB Native origin Rare

From root: tuya

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

tumuya

tu-MU-ya

mocked

Present (Incomplete)

tumutuya

tu-mu-TU-ya

is mocking

Future (Contemplated)

tutuya

tu-TU-ya

will mock

Usage Note

Tumuya is the actor-focus form of tuya, foregrounding the person doing the mocking or ridiculing. It is considered socially unacceptable behavior in Filipino culture, where open embarrassment of others cuts against the value of hiya, and the word carries a genuinely negative register.

Examples

Beginner

" Huwag kang tumuya sa iba. "

Natural Translation

Don't mock others.

Literal Translation

Don't you to-mock at others.

Intermediate

" Masamang tumuya sa kapwa anuman ang kanilang kalagayan. "

Natural Translation

It is bad to mock others, whatever their situation may be.

Literal Translation

Bad to-mock to fellow whatever the their situation.

Advanced

" Sa halip na tumuya sa mga nagkakamali, mas mabuting tulungan natin sila upang matuto sila sa tamang paraan. "

Natural Translation

Instead of mocking those who make mistakes, it is better that we help them so they can learn the right way.

Literal Translation

In place than to-mock at those-making-mistakes, more good to-help we them so to-learn they in right way.

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