bukong-bukong
bukóng-bukóng with stress marks
ankle
Usage Note
Bukong-bukong is the standard Tagalog term for the ankle — the bony joint connecting the foot to the leg. It is a reduplicated form, a common word-formation pattern in Filipino for body parts and natural objects. The term is used in both medical and everyday contexts.
Examples
" Napilay ang aking bukong-bukong. "
Natural Translation
My ankle got sprained.
Literal Translation
Sprained the my ankle.
" Masakit ang aking bukong-bukong. "
Natural Translation
My ankle is painful.
Literal Translation
Painful the my ankle.
" Hindi siya nakalaro sa final dahil namaga ang kanyang bukong-bukong nang madapa siya habang nagsasanay kahapon. "
Natural Translation
He couldn't play in the final because his ankle swelled up when he tripped during practice yesterday.
Literal Translation
Not he able-to-play in final because swelled the his ankle when tripped he while practicing yesterday.
Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.
How Tagalog words workRelated Words
Explore Tagalog by topic
Free guides on grammar, vocabulary, and culture to take you past single-word lookups.

Seasons in the Philippines: A Tagalog Guide
The Philippines has two seasons, not four. Learn tag-araw, tag-ulan, and taglamig, the generative tag- prefix, and the weather vocabulary to match.

Tagalog Affixes Explained: A Beginner's Guide to Word Building
Tagalog affixes turn one root word into dozens of meanings. Learn prefixes, infixes, suffixes, and circumfixes with clear examples for beginners.

Magkano: How to Ask "How Much" in Tagalog
Magkano means how much in Tagalog. Learn to ask a price, tell it apart from ilan and gaano, sound polite with po, and haggle at the palengke.

Tagalog Greetings: How to Say Hello, Goodbye & Po/Opo
Master Tagalog greetings with pronunciation: kumusta, magandang umaga, po and opo polite forms, time-of-day phrases, and the mano po tradition.