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engkomyenda

engkomyénda with stress marks

encomienda (supervised land)

noun eng-kom-YEN-da Spanish origin Rare

Usage Note

Engkomyenda comes from Spanish encomienda and refers to the colonial land-grant system in which the Spanish Crown assigned a territory and its inhabitants to a colonist who could extract tribute and forced labor. It is studied in Philippine history as a symbol of colonial oppression and a root cause of agrarian unrest.

Examples

Beginner

" Pinag-aralan namin ang engkomyenda kahapon. "

Natural Translation

We studied the encomienda yesterday.

Literal Translation

Studied we the encomienda yesterday.

Intermediate

" Ang engkomyenda ay nagbigay ng kapangyarihan sa mga Espanyol laban sa mga Pilipino. "

Natural Translation

The encomienda gave Spaniards power over Filipinos.

Literal Translation

The encomienda is gave of power to-the ones Spanish against the ones Filipino.

Advanced

" Sa ilalim ng sistemang engkomyenda, napilitang magbayad ng buwis at magtrabaho ang mga Pilipino para sa mga Espanyol na nakatanggap ng lupain mula sa korona. "

Natural Translation

Under the encomienda system, Filipinos were forced to pay tribute and labor for the Spaniards who received land from the crown.

Literal Translation

In under of-the system encomienda, forced to-pay of tax and to-work the Filipinos for the Spaniards who received of land from the crown.

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