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pahirapan

to cause suffering

verb pa-hi-ra-PAN OF VERB Less Common

From root: hirap

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

pinahirapan

pi-na-hi-ra-PAN

caused suffering

Present (Incomplete)

pinapahirapan

pi-na-pa-hi-ra-PAN

causing suffering

Future (Contemplated)

papahirapan

pa-pa-hi-ra-PAN

will cause suffering

Usage Note

Pahirapan is used when someone intentionally causes physical or emotional suffering, or makes a task unnecessarily difficult for others. It is frequently used in social or political contexts to describe systemic oppression or personal cruelty.

Examples

Beginner

" Huwag mong pahirapan ang sarili mo. "

Natural Translation

Don't make things hard for yourself.

Literal Translation

Don't you cause-suffering the self your.

Intermediate

" Ayaw kong pahirapan ang aking sarili. "

Natural Translation

I do not want to cause suffering for myself.

Literal Translation

Not-want I cause-suffering the my self.

Advanced

" Hindi makatarungan na pahirapan ang mga manggagawa sa pamamagitan ng mahabang oras at napakaliit na sahod. "

Natural Translation

It is not fair to make the workers suffer through long hours and very low pay.

Literal Translation

Not fair to cause-suffering the plural worker through of long hours and very-small salary.

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hirap has 6 related forms built from the same root.

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