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ilustrado

ilustrádo with stress marks

educated class (Spanish period)

noun i-lus-TRA-do Spanish origin Rare

Usage Note

Ilustrado comes from Spanish meaning 'enlightened' or 'educated' and historically refers to the class of educated, often wealthy Filipinos during the Spanish colonial period who spearheaded the Propaganda Movement — figures like José Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Graciano López Jaena. It is now primarily a historical and academic term.

Examples

Beginner

" Marunong ang mga ilustrado. "

Natural Translation

The ilustrados were learned.

Literal Translation

Knowledgeable the ilustrados.

Intermediate

" Si Rizal ay isa sa mga pinaka-kilalang ilustrado ng Pilipinas. "

Natural Translation

Rizal was one of the most famous ilustrados of the Philippines.

Literal Translation

Si Rizal is one of-the most-famous ilustrado of-the Philippines.

Advanced

" Maraming ilustrado ang nag-aral sa Europa at doon nila natutuhan ang mga ideya ng kalayaan at reporma. "

Natural Translation

Many ilustrados studied in Europe, and there they learned the ideas of freedom and reform.

Literal Translation

Many ilustrado the studied in Europe and there they learned the ideas of freedom and reform.

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