Skip to content

kotongan

kotongán with stress marks

to extort [from someone]

verb ko-tong-AN OF VERB Native origin Rare

From root: kotong

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

kinotongan

ki-no-tong-AN

extorted

Present (Incomplete)

kinokotongan

ki-no-ko-tong-AN

is being extorted

Future (Contemplated)

kokotongan

ko-ko-tong-AN

will be extorted

Usage Note

Kotongan is the object-focus locative -an form of kotong, focusing on the victim being shaken down rather than the extorter. Most commonly used in passive or reportorial constructions describing vendors, drivers, or ordinary citizens as the targets of corrupt extraction by officials or enforcers. Pairs with the actor-focus mangotong.

Examples

Beginner

" Huwag mong kotongan ang tindera. "

Natural Translation

Do not extort the vendor.

Literal Translation

Don't you to-extort the vendor.

Intermediate

" Sinubukan ng pulis na kotongan ang tsuper. "

Natural Translation

The police officer tried to extort the driver.

Literal Translation

Tried of police to extort the driver.

Advanced

" Madalas kotongan ng ilang tiwaling opisyal ang mga maliliit na negosyante na walang kakayahang lumaban sa kanila. "

Natural Translation

Small business owners who have no power to fight back are often extorted by some corrupt officials.

Literal Translation

Often extorted of some corrupt officials the plural small businesspeople that no ability to-fight against them.

Free · iOS & Android

Take Tagalog with you

The full course, a 12,500-word dictionary, and flashcards that make every word stick — free to start on iOS and Android.

Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.

How Tagalog words work

Word family

kotong has 1 related form built from the same root.

See all

Explore Tagalog by topic

Free guides on grammar, vocabulary, and culture to take you past single-word lookups.