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kalaban

kalában with stress marks

enemy

noun ka-LA-ban DERIVED Derived origin Common

From root: laban

Usage Note

Kalaban is derived from the root laban (fight, against) with the ka- prefix indicating a counterpart. It ranges in register from 'enemy' in conflict contexts to 'opponent' in sports or competition. The word is very common in news, politics, and sports commentary.

Examples

Beginner

" Malakas ang kalaban natin. "

Natural Translation

Our opponent is strong.

Literal Translation

Strong the opponent our.

Intermediate

" Ang kalaban ng koponan namin ay malakas. "

Natural Translation

Our team's opponent is strong.

Literal Translation

The opponent of-the team our is strong.

Advanced

" Kahit malakas ang kalaban, hindi sumuko ang aming koponan at nagsikap hanggang sa huling minuto ng laro. "

Natural Translation

Even though the opponent was strong, our team did not give up and strove until the last minute of the game.

Literal Translation

Even-though strong the opponent, not gave-up the our team and strove until the last minute of game.

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Word family

laban has 1 related form built from the same root.

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