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lumibak

lumibák with stress marks

to mock

verb lu-mi-BAK AF VERB Native origin Rare

From root: libak

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

lumibak

lu-mi-BAK

mocked

Present (Incomplete)

lumilibak

lu-mi-li-BAK

is mocking

Future (Contemplated)

lilibak

li-li-BAK

will mock

Usage Note

Lumibak is the actor-focus infinitive of libak, formed with -um-, used when the person doing the mocking is the grammatical subject. It carries a strong social charge in Filipino culture, where ridiculing others — especially those in misfortune — is widely condemned; the object-focus counterpart libakin foregrounds the victim instead.

Examples

Beginner

" Masama ang lumibak sa iba. "

Natural Translation

It is bad to mock others.

Literal Translation

Bad the to mock at other.

Intermediate

" Hindi magandang asal ang lumibak sa kakulangan ng iba. "

Natural Translation

It is not good behavior to mock the shortcomings of others.

Literal Translation

Not good behavior the to mock at shortcoming of other.

Advanced

" Sa halip na lumibak sa mga nagkakamali, mas mabuting tulungan natin silang matuto mula sa kanilang pagkakamali. "

Natural Translation

Instead of mocking those who make mistakes, it is better that we help them learn from their errors.

Literal Translation

In place that to mock at those erring, more good help we them learn from their mistake.

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libak has 1 related form built from the same root.

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