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manumbat

manumbát with stress marks

to upbraid

verb ma-num-BAT AF VERB Native origin Rare

From root: sumbat

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

nanumbat

na-num-BAT

upbraided

Present (Incomplete)

nanunumbat

na-nu-num-BAT

is upbraiding

Future (Contemplated)

manunumbat

ma-nu-num-BAT

will upbraid

Usage Note

Manumbat is the mang- actor-focus form of sumbat, with nasal mutation, describing the act of throwing past favors or debts of gratitude back at someone as a weapon. The act of sumbat is strongly frowned upon in Filipino culture, where utang na loob — the debt of gratitude — is meant to bind rather than burden.

Examples

Beginner

" Huwag kang manumbat sa akin. "

Natural Translation

Don't throw your past favors back at me.

Literal Translation

Don't you to-upbraid to me.

Intermediate

" Ugali ng ilang tao ang manumbat kapag nagkaroon ng hindi pagkakaunawaan. "

Natural Translation

It is the habit of some people to upbraid others when a disagreement occurs.

Literal Translation

Habit of some people the to-upbraid when occurred of disagreement.

Advanced

" Tinulungan kita nang buong puso, kaya masakit na manumbat ka ngayon kapag may hinihingi akong pabor. "

Natural Translation

I helped you with all my heart, so it hurts that you now bring up old favors whenever I ask for one.

Literal Translation

Helped I-you with whole heart, so painful that to-upbraid you now when has asking I favor.

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