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sumpain

to curse

verb sum-pa-IN OF VERB Less Common
Illustration of the root word "sumpa" (curse; oath)
Illustration from root: sumpa

From root: sumpa

Conjugations

Past (Completed)

sinumpa

si-num-PA

cursed

Present (Incomplete)

sinusumpa

si-nu-sum-PA

is cursing

Future (Contemplated)

susumpain

su-sum-pa-IN

will curse

Usage Note

Sumpain is used when invoking a curse or divine punishment upon a person or object, often appearing in dramatic literature or traditional folklore. It implies a formal or mystical condemnation rather than common verbal swearing or profanity.

Examples

Beginner

" Huwag mong sumpain ang iba. "

Natural Translation

Don't curse other people.

Literal Translation

Don't you curse the others.

Intermediate

" Ayaw kong sumpain ang kapitbahay ko. "

Natural Translation

I don't want to curse my neighbor.

Literal Translation

Dislike I curse the neighbor my.

Advanced

" Sa lumang alamat, sinumpa ng mangkukulam ang buong nayon dahil sa kataksilan ng datu. "

Natural Translation

In the old legend, the sorceress cursed the entire village because of the chieftain's betrayal.

Literal Translation

In old legend, cursed by-the sorceress the whole village because-of the betrayal of-the chieftain.

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Word family

sumpa has 6 related forms built from the same root.

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