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kapwa

kapwâ with stress marks

kindred, fellow being

noun kap-WA Native origin Common

Usage Note

Kapwa is one of the most culturally significant words in Filipino psychology, expressing the shared identity between self and other — the recognition that others are part of oneself. Filipino scholars describe it as the core of Filipino personhood, underpinning values of community, mutual care, and social harmony.

Examples

Beginner

" Mahalin mo ang iyong kapwa. "

Natural Translation

Love your fellow being.

Literal Translation

Love you the your fellow-being.

Intermediate

" Tulungan mo ang iyong kapwa. "

Natural Translation

Help your fellow being.

Literal Translation

Help you the your fellow-being.

Advanced

" Ang tunay na bayani ay handang magsakripisyo para sa kaniyang kapwa nang walang hinihinging kapalit. "

Natural Translation

A true hero is willing to sacrifice for his fellow man without asking for anything in return.

Literal Translation

The true hero is willing to-sacrifice for his fellow-being without asking exchange.

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