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mahal

mahál with stress marks

love; expensive

noun adjective ma-HAL Sanskrit origin Common
Illustration of "mahal" (love; expensive)

Usage Note

Mahal carries two everyday senses. It names someone dear to you — mahal ko is the ordinary term of endearment — and it is also the standard word for expensive, heard constantly when bargaining in local markets. Its antonym in that second sense is mura (cheap).

Examples

Beginner

" Mahal kita. "

Natural Translation

I love you.

Literal Translation

Loved by-me you.

Intermediate

" Mahal ko ang pamilya ko. "

Natural Translation

I love my family.

Literal Translation

Loved by-me the family my.

Advanced

" Napakamahal na ng mga bilihin ngayon kaya napipilitan kaming mamili sa palengke kaysa sa malalaking tindahan. "

Natural Translation

Goods are so expensive now that we are forced to shop at the wet market rather than at the big stores.

Literal Translation

Very-expensive already of plural goods now so forced we-link shop in market than in big-link store.

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