maharlika
maharlíka with stress marks
nobleman; noble birth
Usage Note
Maharlika referred in pre-colonial Philippine society to the warrior-noble class, ranked above commoners but below the ruling datu. In modern usage the word evokes dignity, nobility of character, and national pride, having appeared in patriotic literature, place names, and Ferdinand Marcos's proposed renaming of the Philippines.
Examples
" Maharlika ang kanyang dugo. "
Natural Translation
His blood is noble.
Literal Translation
Noble the his blood.
" Siya ay isang maharlika. "
Natural Translation
He/She is a nobleman.
Literal Translation
He/She is a nobleman.
" Bago dumating ang mga Espanyol, ang mga maharlika ang nakikipaglaban para sa kanilang datu at pinagkakatiwalaan sa panahon ng digmaan. "
Natural Translation
Before the Spanish arrived, the warrior-nobles were the ones who fought for their datu and were trusted in times of war.
Literal Translation
Before arrived the [plural] Spanish, the [plural] nobleman the fighting for their datu and trusted in time of war.
Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.
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