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nagpati-

violent action directed to self

affix nag-pa-TI Grammatical origin Rare

Usage Note

Nagpati- is a rare prefix combining causative and violent reflexive meaning in Tagalog. Its exact sense depends heavily on the root it attaches to, and it is used carefully in formal Tagalog; learners should note that its most familiar form, nagpatiwakal, refers to suicide.

Examples

Beginner

" Nagpatihiga siya sa damuhan. "

Natural Translation

He flung himself down to lie on the grass.

Literal Translation

Threw-self-to-lie he on grass.

Intermediate

" Nagpatihulog siya sa tubig. "

Natural Translation

He/She threw themselves into the water.

Literal Translation

Threw-self-down he/she into water.

Advanced

" Dahil sa labis na pagod, nagpatihiga na lamang siya sa sahig nang hindi na inaalintana kung sino pa ang nakakakita sa kanya. "

Natural Translation

Out of extreme exhaustion, he just flung himself down on the floor, no longer caring who else could see him.

Literal Translation

Because of extreme tiredness, threw-self-to-lie just he on floor while not anymore minding who else the seeing him.

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