sumiil
sumiíl with stress marks
to oppress
From root: siil
Conjugations
Past (Completed)
sumiil
su-mi-IL
oppressed
Present (Incomplete)
sumisiil
su-mi-si-IL
is oppressing
Future (Contemplated)
sisiil
si-si-IL
will oppress
Usage Note
Sumiil is the actor-focus -um- form of siil, used for the act of oppressing or subjugating — typically a dominant power bearing down on a weaker group. It is common in political, historical, and activist discourse.
Examples
" Masama ang sumiil sa mahihirap. "
Natural Translation
It is wrong to oppress the poor.
Literal Translation
Bad the to-oppress to poor.
" Kasalanan ang sumiil sa karapatan ng mga mahihirap. "
Natural Translation
It is a sin to oppress the rights of the poor.
Literal Translation
Sin the to-oppress to right of plural poor.
" Sa kasaysayan ng bansa, marami nang naghaharing pwersa ang sumiil sa mga karaniwang mamamayan upang manatili sa kapangyarihan. "
Natural Translation
In the country's history, many ruling forces have oppressed ordinary citizens in order to stay in power.
Literal Translation
In history of country, many already ruling forces the oppressed to plural ordinary citizens so to-remain in power.
Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.
How Tagalog words workWord family
siil has 1 related form built from the same root.
Related Words
Explore Tagalog by topic
Free guides on grammar, vocabulary, and culture to take you past single-word lookups.

Tagalog Numbers 1-100: Counting, Time & Money Explained
Learn Tagalog numbers 1-100 and beyond. Master both native and Spanish-derived counting systems, plus telling time, reading prices, and ordinals.

Tagalog Root Words: Learn a Few Hundred, Understand Thousands
Tagalog root words unlock vocabulary fast: learn a few hundred and recognize thousands. Real word families, examples, and a practical study strategy.

May vs Mayroon vs Meron: Have & There Is
May vs mayroon in Tagalog finally made simple: one rule decides which to use, plus how meron and wala fit the same have and there-is family.

Days of the Week and Months in Tagalog
The days of the week and months in Tagalog are Spanish loanwords. Learn all 7 days and 12 months with pronunciation, plus how to say dates and 'every Monday.'