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supil

supíl with stress marks

to curb, check, or dominate

verb su-PIL Native origin Rare

Usage Note

Supil means to restrain, subjugate, or keep something under control — whether passions, a group of people, or an adversary. It carries a sense of authority or power being exercised to hold something in check. It appears in political discourse, literary texts, and formal speech more often than casual conversation.

Examples

Beginner

" Sinupil niya ang galit. "

Natural Translation

He/she curbed the anger.

Literal Translation

Curbed he/she the anger.

Intermediate

" Kita ang supil na galit sa kanyang mukha. "

Natural Translation

The curbed anger is visible on his/her face.

Literal Translation

Visible the curbed that anger on his/her face.

Advanced

" Sinikap ng pamahalaan na supilin ang kaguluhan, ngunit lalo lamang nag-alab ang galit ng mga tao. "

Natural Translation

The government tried to suppress the unrest, but the people's anger only flared up more.

Literal Translation

Tried by government to suppress the unrest, but more only flared the anger of people.

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