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ugali

ugalî with stress marks

custom; habit; ways

noun u-ga-LI Native origin Less Common

Usage Note

Ugali is one of the most culturally loaded Tagalog words, encompassing a person's character, manner, habits, and ingrained behaviors. Parents frequently invoke it when correcting children: 'Ano yan, ugali mo ba iyan?' ('Is that how you behave?'). It reflects not just individual habit but the moral and social expectations embedded in Filipino upbringing.

Examples

Beginner

" Mabait ang ugali niya. "

Natural Translation

She has a kind nature.

Literal Translation

Kind the manner her.

Intermediate

" Mabuti ang ugali ng batang iyon. "

Natural Translation

That child has good manners.

Literal Translation

Good the manners of-the child that.

Advanced

" Mahirap baguhin ang ugali ng isang tao kapag matagal na itong nakagisnan mula pagkabata. "

Natural Translation

It's hard to change a person's ways once they've been ingrained since childhood.

Literal Translation

Hard to-change the manner of a person when long already this grown-up-with from childhood.

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