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kalasag

kalásag with stress marks

shield

noun ka-LA-sag Native origin Less Common

Usage Note

Kalasag was the traditional wooden or rattan shield used by pre-colonial Filipino warriors. Today it is a culturally resonant word symbolizing protection and defense, used in names of government agencies (e.g., Kalasag program for disaster resilience) and advocacy campaigns. It rarely refers to a physical shield in contemporary speech.

Examples

Beginner

" Hawak ng sundalo ang kalasag. "

Natural Translation

The soldier holds the shield.

Literal Translation

Held of-the soldier the shield.

Intermediate

" Ang kalasag ng bayani ay gawa sa kahoy at niyog. "

Natural Translation

The hero's shield was made of wood and coconut.

Literal Translation

The shield of-the hero is made of wood and coconut.

Advanced

" Sa mga kuwento ng ating mga ninuno, ang kalasag ay hindi lamang sandata kundi simbolo rin ng tapang at karangalan ng mandirigma. "

Natural Translation

In the stories of our ancestors, the shield was not only a weapon but also a symbol of the warrior's courage and honor.

Literal Translation

In the stories of our ancestors, the shield is not only weapon but symbol also of courage and honor of-the warrior.

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