talangka
talángkâ with stress marks
shore crab
Usage Note
Talangka is a small saltwater crab (Varuna litterata or similar species) widely used in Filipino cuisine, particularly as the base for taba ng talangka — a rich, orange crab fat paste used as a condiment or sauce. The phrase 'crab mentality' (mentalidad ng talangka) is a well-known Filipino cultural metaphor for pulling others down to prevent them from succeeding.
Examples
" Masarap ang talangka. "
Natural Translation
The shore crab is delicious.
Literal Translation
Delicious the shore-crab.
" Masarap ang taba ng talangka sa kanin. "
Natural Translation
The fat of the shore crab is delicious on rice.
Literal Translation
Delicious the fat of shore-crab on rice.
" Huwag mong tularan ang mentalidad ng talangka na hinihila pababa ang iba sa halip na tumulong sa kanilang pag-unlad. "
Natural Translation
Do not adopt the crab mentality that pulls others down instead of helping them progress.
Literal Translation
Do-not you imitate the mentality of shore-crab that pulls down the others instead of help in their progress.
Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.
How Tagalog words workRelated Words
Explore Tagalog by topic
Free guides on grammar, vocabulary, and culture to take you past single-word lookups.

Philippine Christmas Traditions: World's Longest Holiday
Philippine Christmas traditions run four months — from Ber-month carols to Simbang Gabi dawn masses, Noche Buena feasts, and parol lanterns lighting every street.

Tagalog vs Filipino: What's the Difference & Which to Learn
Tagalog and Filipino aren't the same language — but they overlap almost completely. Here's the real difference and which one you should actually learn.

Languages of the Philippines: Tagalog, Cebuano, and More
Languages of the Philippines: one national language (Filipino) plus 180+ regional languages. Here's who speaks what, where, and why it matters to you.

How to Say Sorry in Tagalog: Patawad vs Pasensya
How to say sorry in Tagalog: patawad, pasensya na, and paumanhin compared on a simple severity-and-formality ladder so you pick the right word every time.