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talangka

talángkâ with stress marks

shore crab

noun ta-LANG-ka Native origin Less Common

Usage Note

Talangka is a small saltwater crab (Varuna litterata or similar species) widely used in Filipino cuisine, particularly as the base for taba ng talangka — a rich, orange crab fat paste used as a condiment or sauce. The phrase 'crab mentality' (mentalidad ng talangka) is a well-known Filipino cultural metaphor for pulling others down to prevent them from succeeding.

Examples

Beginner

" Masarap ang talangka. "

Natural Translation

The shore crab is delicious.

Literal Translation

Delicious the shore-crab.

Intermediate

" Masarap ang taba ng talangka sa kanin. "

Natural Translation

The fat of the shore crab is delicious on rice.

Literal Translation

Delicious the fat of shore-crab on rice.

Advanced

" Huwag mong tularan ang mentalidad ng talangka na hinihila pababa ang iba sa halip na tumulong sa kanilang pag-unlad. "

Natural Translation

Do not adopt the crab mentality that pulls others down instead of helping them progress.

Literal Translation

Do-not you imitate the mentality of shore-crab that pulls down the others instead of help in their progress.

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