O
or (coordinating conjunction for alternatives)
Usage Note
O is one of the most common words in Tagalog, functioning as the coordinating conjunction 'or' to present alternatives. It is used between words, phrases, or clauses: 'kape o tsaa' (coffee or tea). It is a single-syllable function word and is unstressed in natural speech. It should not be confused with the interjection 'O!' which expresses surprise.
Examples
" Ikaw o ako? "
Natural Translation
You or me?
Literal Translation
You or I?
" Gusto mo ba ng kape o tsaa? "
Natural Translation
Do you want coffee or tea?
Literal Translation
Want you question of coffee or tea?
" Hindi ko alam kung sasama ako sa biyahe o mananatili na lang ako rito para magpahinga. "
Natural Translation
I don't know whether I'll join the trip or just stay here to rest.
Literal Translation
Not I know whether will-join I in trip or will-stay just I here to rest.
Tagalog builds thousands of words from a few hundred roots.
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