kapag
if, when, whenever
Usage Note
Kapag is a versatile conditional and temporal conjunction used to introduce clauses expressing conditions or repeated occurrences. Unlike kung, which is purely conditional, kapag implies the condition is likely to happen or happens habitually — a distinction that learners of Tagalog should keep in mind.
Examples
" Masaya ako kapag kasama ka. "
Natural Translation
I'm happy when I'm with you.
Literal Translation
Happy I when companion you.
" Kapag umuulan, hindi kami naglalaro sa labas. "
Natural Translation
Whenever it rains, we don't play outside.
Literal Translation
Whenever rains, not we play in outside.
" Kapag natapos mo na ang iyong takdang-aralin, maaari ka nang maglaro kasama ang iyong mga kaibigan sa labas. "
Natural Translation
Once you've finished your homework, you can play with your friends outside.
Literal Translation
When finished you already the your homework, can you already play with the your plural friend at outside.
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