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kaya

kayâ with stress marks

therefore, perhaps

adverb conjunction ka-YA Native origin Common

Also means

Kaya also means 'ability' or 'can' when used as a noun or modal.

Usage Note

Kaya as a conjunction or sentence-final particle connects cause and effect, functioning like 'so' or 'that's why,' or expresses speculation in the sense of 'I wonder' or 'perhaps.' It is one of the most versatile and frequently used words in Tagalog and essential for natural-sounding speech.

Examples

Beginner

" Umuulan kaya bumalik kami. "

Natural Translation

It was raining, so we went back.

Literal Translation

Raining so returned we.

Intermediate

" Sino kaya ang kumatok sa pinto? "

Natural Translation

Who perhaps knocked on the door?

Literal Translation

Who perhaps the knocked on-the door?

Advanced

" Maaga siyang umalis kaya hindi na natin siya naabutan sa bahay nang dumating tayo. "

Natural Translation

She left early, so we no longer caught her at the house when we arrived.

Literal Translation

Early she left so not anymore we her caught at house when arrived we.

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