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bunga

búnga with stress marks

fruit; result

noun BU-nga Native origin Less Common

Usage Note

Bunga carries two equally common meanings: the literal fruit of a plant, and the figurative result or consequence of an action. The phrase 'bunga ng pagmamahal' (fruit of love) and 'bunga ng pagsisikap' (result of hard work) are staples of Filipino rhetoric. It is one of the most versatile nouns in Tagalog.

Examples

Beginner

" Matamis ang bunga ng mangga. "

Natural Translation

The fruit of the mango is sweet.

Literal Translation

Sweet the fruit of mango.

Intermediate

" Ang tagumpay niya ay bunga ng maraming taon ng pagsisikap. "

Natural Translation

His/Her success is the result of many years of hard work.

Literal Translation

The success his/her is fruit of many years of hard-work.

Advanced

" Ang mga problemang kinakaharap natin ngayon ay bunga ng mga desisyong ginawa noong nakaraang mga taon. "

Natural Translation

The problems we are facing now are the result of the decisions made in the past years.

Literal Translation

The problems faced we now is fruit of the decisions made in past the years.

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