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ni

neither; nor

conjunction NI Native origin Common

Also means

Ni is also a grammatical particle meaning 'of' or marking possession by a named person (singular genitive case marker for proper nouns).

Usage Note

Ni as a conjunction is used in negative constructions to mean 'neither...nor', typically repeated for both elements. It is also one of the fundamental case markers in Tagalog, marking the genitive case for singular proper nouns as a particle — one of the highest-frequency items in the language.

Examples

Beginner

" Ni hindi siya kumibo. "

Natural Translation

He didn't even budge.

Literal Translation

Not-even not he moved.

Intermediate

" Ni ikaw ni ako ay walang karapatang humusga. "

Natural Translation

Neither you nor I have the right to judge.

Literal Translation

Neither you nor I is none right to-judge.

Advanced

" Ni siya ni ako ay hindi nakaalam na lihim palang nag-aaway ang aming mga magulang. "

Natural Translation

Neither he nor I knew that our parents had secretly been fighting.

Literal Translation

Neither he nor I is not knew that secret apparently fighting the our parents.

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